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Country insights2026-10-228 min read

Brazil in the Top 2% Scientists list 2026: 1,509 scholars, fields, and institutions

Live ABS Nexora analytics: Brazil lists 1,509 Top 2% scientists in the 2026 single-year cohort (~0.61% of the SY analytics total), led by Clinical Medicine (536) and Universidade de São Paulo (282).

How many Top 2% scientists are from Brazil?

Direct answer: ABS Nexora’s latest single-year country profile for Brazil (bra) lists 1,509 Top 2% scientists for selected year 2026 — about 0.61% of the Directory’s single-year country-analytics cohort (~247,376 researchers). Average citations in this snapshot are about 1,370, with average h-index near 12.6, across 259 distinct institutions.

Brazil is Latin America’s largest Top 2% national cohort in this Directory snapshot: Clinical Medicine leads, with visible Chemistry, Biology, and Agriculture, Fisheries & Forestry — and a São Paulo-state university cluster (USP, Unicamp, UNESP) at the top of the affiliation table.

Americas context: see Canada, the United States, and the regional comparison.

Who are the top 10 Top 2% scientists in Brazil?

Direct answer: In ABS Nexora’s Brazil country profile (bra, single-year 2026), the top 10 listed scholars by Directory ranking start with Varma, Rajender S. (Universidade Federal de São Carlos; Chemistry; global rank 404; ~9,160 citations). The table below uses # in country for order within this national list and Global rank for the scholar’s overall rank_all in the single-year listing.

# in countryResearcherInstitutionFieldGlobal rankCitations
1Varma, Rajender S.Universidade Federal de São CarlosChemistry4049,160
2van Genuchten, Martinus Th.Federal University of Rio the JaneiroEngineering7433,320
3Monteiro, Carlos AugustoUniversidade de São PauloClinical Medicine1,0634,703
4Tsallis, ConstantinoCentro Brasileiro de Pesquisas FísicasPhysics & Astronomy2,2011,468
5Barbedo, Jayme G.A.Embrapa Agricultura DigitalAgriculture, Fisheries & Forestry2,6001,108
6Victora, Cesar GomesUniversidade Federal de PelotasClinical Medicine2,7628,976
7Siqueira, J. F.Universidade Estacio de SaClinical Medicine3,5672,082
8Marengo, José AntónioCentro Nacional de Monitoramento e Alertas de Desastres Naturais (Cemaden)Earth & Environmental Sciences3,8213,208
9Fearnside, Philip MartinInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas Da AmazoniaBiology4,0032,169
10Dantas-Torres, FilipeFundacao Oswaldo CruzBiomedical Research4,7641,713

Open any linked name for the full Directory scholar profile. Country order follows the live top_researchers panel on Brazil analytics.

What are Brazil’s strongest fields?

Brazil’s largest Top 2% field cohort is Clinical Medicine with 536 listed scholars. The next fields in the live profile are:

FieldListed scholars
Clinical Medicine536
Chemistry154
Biology142
Agriculture, Fisheries & Forestry135
Physics & Astronomy105

Which institutions lead in Brazil?

The largest institutional cohort in the Brazil profile is Universidade de São Paulo (282 listed scholars). Other leading affiliations:

InstitutionListed scholars
Universidade de São Paulo282
Universidade Estadual de Campinas105
Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho87
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais64
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul63

How has Brazil’s Top 2% cohort changed from 2020 to 2026?

In the country-profile timeline, Brazil moved from 853 listed scholars (2020) to 1,509 (2026) — a change of 656 (~+77%).

Edition yearListed scholars
2020853
20211,132
20221,263
20231,294
20241,340
20251,461
20261,509

Snapshot metrics (single-year 2026)

MetricValue
Listed scholars1,509
Share of global (SY analytics)0.61%
Avg. citations1,370
Avg. h-index12.6
Best rank (in profile)404
Distinct institutions259
Leading fieldClinical Medicine (536)

One highly ranked profile example in this snapshot: Varma, Rajender S. (Universidade Federal de São Carlos; Chemistry). Rankings shift with listing type and year — always verify on the live Directory.

Explore Brazil on ABS Nexora

Related country insights

FAQ

How many Top 2% scientists does Brazil have in 2026? 1,509 listed scholars in ABS Nexora’s single-year country profile for selected year 2026.

What share of the global list is that? About 0.61% of the single-year country-analytics cohort (~247,376 researchers in the matching dashboard snapshot).

Which field is strongest in Brazil? Clinical Medicine, with 536 listed scholars in the live profile.

Which institution has the most listed scholars? Universidade de São Paulo, with 282 in this snapshot (affiliation coding follows the underlying dataset).

Did Brazil grow between 2020 and 2026? Yes — from 853 to 1,509 listed scholars (~+77%) in the country timeline.

Who ranks highest among Brazil’s Top 2% scientists? In this snapshot, Varma, Rajender S. leads the country top_researchers list (see the top-10 table above for linked profiles).

Where can I verify these figures? Open the live Brazil country page or Analytics on ABS Nexora; numbers refresh with the Directory database. Data source: Elsevier / Stanford–Ioannidis World’s Top 2% Scientists lists via ABS Nexora.